Combined oral contraceptive (COC) pill

When Is It Needed?

Must be taken daily to ensure protection.

Effectiveness Consistent and correct use: 99% Common use: 93%

How It Works-

Prevents the release of eggs from the ovaries (ovulation).

Advantages

• Can be stopped at any time

• Does not interfere with sex

• Is readily accessible to most

• Easy to use

• Can be helpful to manage acne and menstrual problems

Disadvantages

• Does not protect against STIs or HIV

• May cause non-harmful changes to bleeding pattern

• Can be associated with hormonal side effects

• Requires routine and remembering when to take it